To determine the correct main jet, it is first of all chosen so large that the goal is an engine that stutters heavily under full load. Of course you need some experience, but a nozzle can be changed quickly. Once you have found such a nozzle, you mount a smaller one until the engine does not stutter under full load anymore.
secondary jet 4mm / 5mm
main jet 5mm / 6mm
jets.
The 6mm nozzles are exclusively used as main nozzle in the following carburettors:
PHBH, PHBL, PHBN, PHVA, VHSA, VHSB, VHSC, VHSH, VHST